Important Practices and Customs
Sikhs are known for following the five Ks in their dress code, which are significant symbols of their faith:
- Kesh: Uncut hair, usually worn under a turban for men. The hair is left uncut as cutting it is believed to disturb the body’s natural state.
- Kanga: A small wooden comb used to keep the hair groomed.
- Kara: A steel bangle worn on the right wrist, symbolizing strength, continuity, and equality.
- Kirpan: A small sword, symbolizing the fight against evil.
- Kachera: Cotton shorts that symbolize modesty and self-control, originally part of a military uniform.
Other important beliefs and practices include:
- Sikhs believe in the equality of all people. The Gurus taught that women should not veil themselves and that they have equal rights in religious services.
- Sikhs do not eat beef, halal, or kosher meat, but may eat chicken, lamb, or pork. Many Sikhs are vegetarians, and dairy products are common in their diet.
- Sikhs emphasize modesty in dress for both men and women.